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Thursday, February 21, 2019

Immigrant Health in the United States

IntroductionThe sympathy of the altercates facing immigrant come upness in the join States is vital to maximizing its flying towards transformation. As pointed out by H exclusively and Cuellar (2016), the disconfirming impetus among the immigrant wellness c argon in the join States is greatly linked to the relationship between the in-migration policies and immigration experiences.Even though the government has passed various legislations with an aim of providing cheap wellness business organisation to its citizens, the socio- governmental environment, and its effects health business armed service provision carcass a troubling affair.This study stresss to examine some of the pieces of evidence that lead-in to the square uped regain to quality health apprehension in the United States of America, more so the immigrants. Some of the possible barriers include unfriendly immigration policies, bureaucracies in the health compassionate system, and lack of capital to financ e medical exam bills.Therefore, this study is significant in deal outing the government and other stakeholders to come up with friendly measures that give immigrants easy entree to health care services.Statement of the take aim ProblemImmigrants in the United States are attendd with substantial challenges in memory accessing healthcare, and this has a great toll on their general wellbeing.These challenges can be attri entirelyed to the healthcare system. For example, the restitution coverage varies from one state to another, which leads to an intricate insurance intention in the country.As a result, the government faces a great challenge to influence uniform reforms at the national level. Even in foulness of the Congress passport the patient and inexpensive Care Act (ACA) in 2010, the immigrant communities in the country are still not able to access mature healthcare services. This implies that the political goodwill is necessary to promote the immigrants rights in heal th care access.The country should implement sound and sustainable immigration policies access essential services in the country.Immigrant Health and Its ChallengesIt is obvious that the negative trajectory to healthcare accessibility by immigrant communities is propelled by the existing cutting policies. For instance, the Personal Responsibility and Work prospect Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA) impedes numerous local, state, and federal health workers from incarnateing the undocumented immigrants (Hall Cuellar, 2016).Even though was seek as a tool to limit illegal immigration, such restrictions limit the immigrants to access publicly financed health services, and instead of serving the purpose of hold in illegal immigrants, (PRWORA) come forths deleterious effects on the immigrants access to publicly funded health care service.Another matter of concern is how the implementation of ACA is possible when immigration and Nationality Act (INA) conditions the immigrants to me et sealed qualifications in order to access whatsoever form of federal assistance. Even if they birth a chance to Medicaid benefits, their season to access such is restricted. According to Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act in 1996, federal benefits are only supported for louver years for the qualified immigrants and refugees.According to the National Association of complaisant Workers (NASW), the policies political science the health care place open restrictions to the immigrant communities. The organization, therefore, maintains that social workers and healthcare service providers should be on the lookout to consider these social and legal statutes to breed with the barriers that limit the community wellbeing in the country.Besides these limiting policies, the immigrant communities are also faced with discrimination and prejudice whenever they visit any health facility. In fact, the problem of racism still remains a affect matter in the Unite d States. As a result, some health professionals mystify been reluctant to attend to patients from other ethnic communities.Also, most of the immigrant families have low income, which affects their ability to pay the hospital bills. Therefore, they face a dependable problem when it comes to health care access. What Has Been DoneVarious someones and organization have made fabulous endeavors to address the immigrant health challenges in the United States. For instance, the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) has been active in calling their members and partners to deal with the policies that affect the immigrant communities (Haidar, 2018).On the akin pedestal, the former president Barack Obama in 2014 made public his intention to stomach the undocumented immigrants to live in the country without the constant threats of deportation. He likewise sought to allow them unrestricted access legal employment in different companies and organizations. Unfortunately, the Republi cans in the Senate used their numerical strength to thwart the invention, and were subsequent put on hold by one of the federal zone judges in Texas.The argument was that when would be allowed in the country, the plan would place a strain on the health care system.In addition, lack of insurance coverage, ridiculous political goodwill, lack of knowledge about health, screening, and prevention key outs it unmanageable to influence changes in the health care to favor immigrants.This creates the likelihood of poor access to chronic infection management for the families that do not have health insurance coverage. According to the study done by Gushulak, Weekers and MacPherson (2009), imperious health care outcome and health care-seeking behavior are greatly associated with the healthcare insurance. It is important to note that the government has tried to implement the Affordable Care Act, but still, the immigration policies take to be dealt with to attain the beat out results.Th e government and the policymakers must come up with better approaches that guarantee cheap health care for all state indiscriminately. Even though experts contact that the U.S. immigration integration policies are the best compared to other countries and is slightly flourishing in regards to health policies, more efforts are needed to make this archetype a conceivable reality.Since the election of Donald Trump as the president of the United States, various organizations concerned with the protection of the immigrants and refugees rights have issued statements to fight the unfriendly policies. They seek to revoke the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) and to pave ways for the immigrants easy access to essential public services (Hall Cuellar, 2016).The government has also developed certain measures sought to defend the rights of the foreign-born individuals in the country. One of them is the Culturally and linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS), which is used as a blueprint conduct in giving health care service to different populations. This message that immigrants and refugees in the country also commit the government to ensuring worthy access to health care service. However, more needs to be done to allow immigrants easy access to health care services.Potential ChallengesThere is an effort to make reforms in the health care service so that all people in the United States can access them. However, it is evident that there are still potential challenges to deal with, such as poor political goodwill to fast-track such (Kullgren, 2003). When President Obama tried to come up with plans to support the immigrant communities, the plan was thwarted not on the basis of the arguments that were presented, but cod to political stands.The members of the Republican Party used their number to defeat the plan in the Congress. However, experts say that the barriers to health service for immigrant communities are vaster and go beyond the policies. They range from financial incapacities, precaution of deportation and discrimination among the health care service providers.For example, inside the health care system are outside resource constraints, discrimination, the costs of the health care services and many procedures in spite of appearance the system that one has to keep up with. In fact, the bureaucratic procedures within the health care system is not only disadvantageous to immigrants, but to other citizens as well. On the other hand, there are individual challenges that impede health care access.These may include communication barriers, fear of deportation, stigma, financial incapacities and lack of knowledge about health care services. At the policy level, immigrants meet difficulties in trying to access health care insurance. The requirement that individuals have to provide their documents to access such insurances is a greater challenge, more so to the undocumented immigrants. Therefore, despite the efforts, the challeng es are seriously raging.RecommendationsThe recommendations to address these challenges range from advocacy for policy transformation, more training for the health care providers to better understand their professional roles, more and better insurance options, and extension of the security net. In other words, the government should increase access to all citizens irrespective of their background and status.Also, the government should allow access to state-funded health care or provide subsidized insurance opportunities to all people backup in the united states. Essentially, there is a need for all the stakeholders bear on in the matter to take these points with greater interests to guarantee access to inexpensive health care between both the documented and undocumented immigrants.If allowed to exsert on the same pedestal, the United States would end up being a bad example that would be used as a strip study for poor immigration health policies. ConclusionThis study identifies s ome of the barriers to health care access by the immigrant communities. Some of the identified areas to be turn to include immigrant policies, the bureaucracies within the health care system as well as the expansion of health insurance options.The United States is celebrated in the world for having friendly blueprints that guide its health care policies. However, it is also likely that those policies are not friendly to immigrants living in the country. Even though various stakeholders have tried to generate mitigating measures, there is still need to promote political goodwill for those options to succeed.In spite of the Congress passing the patient and Affordable Care Act (ACA) into law in 2010, the immigrant communities in the country are still not able to access good health care services due to poor political goodwill. It essence that the government and policymakers must hasten their moves in coming up with proper measures to support immigrant health.Just as pointed out in th is study, understanding the challenges that face immigrant health in the United States is vital to maximizing its path towards transformation.

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