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Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Psychology-Personality Assessment and Theories Essay - 1

Psychology-Personality Assessment and Theories - Essay Exampletors include upbringing, environmental factors, physiological factors and non-homogeneous cognitive processes that be responsible for giving rise to a certain behaviour or trait of an individual. In frame to further define personalities they are divided into psychological classifications of different people. (Engler, 2008)Personality types actually originated from different sets of temper traits and these types also signify the degree or intensity of the set of traits that characterize the genius type. The notion of personality types emerged from the theoretical works and researches of a renowned psychologist named Carl Jung. According to the Jungian theory of personality, the unconscious plays a grand role in the molding and shaping the characteristics of an individual and it is the unconscious thought processes that give rise t various conscious thoughts and cognitions. (Wilde, 2011)Is theories had strong concurren ces with the Freudian theory of personality, but the schism between the two theorists was their beliefs regarding the factors that comprise an individuals unconscious and as Freud was largely focused on sexual desires and interactions between humans, whereas Jung in effect(p) deemed it another component of the unconscious and not the most fundamental one as Freud thought it to be. Therefore, to embellish this aspect of his theory, and people can easily find the class that their personality falls into by fetching a simple test. There have been a number of speculations regarding the validity and reliability of these tests but they d serve their purpose in providing ample amount of insight into an individuals personality. (Wilde, 2011 & Plante, 2010, p. 115)Jung classified various types of personalities and this theory was further developed by Katherine Myers and her daughter Isabella Briggs, and drafted out a test called the Myers-Briggs Type power that consisted of 72 questions t hat enabled an individual to describe the degree of intensity

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