Coffe Shop Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Coffe Shop - Assignment ExampleSuch a center would comprise of the quiet of a calm environment while also providing the rejuvenating refreshments that often correlates with a hassle- resign refuge as a necessity for academic or professional research.Of course, the goal of combining the library/caf institutions would be to increase attendance to both the establishment and the downtown community. Like any business, a survey of current customers, i.e. readers/researchers, along with potential difference attendees must be taken into account if this establishment is ever expected to thrive. Therefore, samples of both categories of people were surveyed to swear out the caf/library proposal. The first category of people were provided by Tony Barnett and library staff to meet an established criteria of obsess users, ages ranging from thirty to l years. Category number two is composed of individuals solicited by researchers that reside or be employed within a one-mile radius of the dow ntown area. These individuals are also within the thirty to fifty age ranges. With these candidates, the survey brings the opinions of both current attendees and very potential attendees.To better understand these candidates and their aspirations for the library, they were asked their own face-to-face reasons for utilizing the library. Responses were various to include matters like researching, enjoyment, a place to bring children, internet accessibility, to save money, to utilize a silent environment, the abundance of informational resources, and for the programs any given library often offers. The fundamental purpose for any library will naturally be maintaining and offering informational resources. This correlates with the pack to research and the quiet setting to achieve much(prenominal) a goal. Internet accessibility can also be paralleled with informational resources as the internet is perhaps the virtually modern and rising form of informational media. In fact, many lib raries use the World Wide Web as a basis for cataloging the entire inventory of literature they may preserve. Accessibility to the internet in corporation with the entire stock of literature allows people to save money on internet bills and book prices. Without this free access to media and literature, the general public would lack an overall ability to be successful, free-thinking citizens.And of course, there are the children to take into consideration, a population with the highest need of informational as well as imaginative enlightenment. Though schools are the primary establishment ordained to teach children, it is the library that allows for independent study in any orbital cavity a pupil may deem fascinating. Without the library, the supportive ammunition essential to education would be ill hindered. In essence, libraries are the pillars of the American educational system and still they remain the preserving force of all gentleman knowledge. The question that comes to be ar is how to reinforce these pillars how can the library improve This question was bestowed to both groups and again a variety of responses were given. The primary concern of group one can be summarized as a need for a more

White denial of racial issues contributes to poor race relations Essay

White denial of racial issues contri onlyes to poor race relations - Essay deterrent examplea, that say that blacks should be so touchy and sensitive, and that they should neglect their own individuality and uniqueness in rules of order to become part of the broader, inclusive America.The article has no vague or ambiguous parts. The author speaks intelligibly and convincingly, stating numerous claims and validations for these claims as to why blacks should keep holding on to their uniqueness and individuality while as well fighting and struggling to fend off discriminatory acts and call downments in order to achieve a state of equality.The source is very credible. He explains that blacks have been deprived and enslaved throughout American history and it is their uniqueness that has kept them fighting and struggling. Keeping that does not mean their separatism and detachment from discolours, but their being a resolve though part of the whole. He also gives examples from known movies, which help convince the reader that the attitude towards blacks is compose very unsatisfactory.One rhetorical device which is clearly visible is the use of opposites and contradiction. The words black and white appear often to describe the different people mentioned, but can allude to seeing the ball in black and white. Another is the use of analogies to compare the situation of blacks and whites, for instance within the pecuniary field (blacks earn less money than whites for the same work).The fallacy mentioned by the author is not his, but a mentioning of a fallacy used by the white society, which claims that blacks insist on staying individual causes segregation and their separation of society, when they should embrace their part of the broader America. Clearly, that is incorrect since it is possible and recommendable that they should stay a part of it while also remaining individually unique.One argument the author uses is that American society should fully acknowled ge the subservient role that blacks had in the construction of the country and its building and evolving. Though they

DeVeaux, Scott. Constructing the Jazz Tradition Essay

DeVeaux, Scott. Constructing the manage Tradition - Essay ExampleJazz historys linear history came into being through the acknowledgement of its African roots by the American people (i.e., dubbed as a rare and valuable national American treasure), which built the un-ambiguity and clear linear path of jazz history (DeVeaux 2). In the process of this historys unmaking, Tirro (291) pointed turn out how it lost its historical strand that linked contemporary jazz to its roots... (qtd. in Deveaux 2). On the other hand, it gained to a greater extent forms or terms such as cool jazz, hard bop, modal jazz, Third Stream, and New involvement (DeVeaux 2). Interestingly, this unmaking story of jazz history is a common pattern among other medicine history the airplane pilot or traditional music has to become obsolete to pave the way for the creation of another music of similar ilk.The bebop era left a series of casualties in the jazz history. First, it successfully caused the dissolving of ja zzs evolutionary lineage through the percolation of different, and in some cases mutually remote styles (DeVeaux 2). Second, the era pulled the traditional jazz to contrasting directions, through emerging music genres such as salvage jazz and jazz/rock fusion, and placed jazz music in a very pluralistic standpoint (DeVeaux 3). DeVeauxs view evidently places the bebop era and influence as the main culprits in obscuring the official jazz

The role of cellular pathology in the investigation of lymphoma Essay

The role of cellular pathology in the investigation of lymphoma - Essay ExampleA cytopathologist may fare a Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) in the case of smaller infected sites such as lymph nodes only.Following the diagnosis of the presence of the illness, the tissue samples are screened and examined under a microscope. To successfully treat lymphoma, it is spanking to know what type of lymphoma is taking over the patients system. There are two types of lymphoma in Hodgkins lymphoma, the lymphoma tumors obtrude upon the lymphatic system, overall weakening the sufferer. Hodgkins lymphoma is singled out by an even spread of infected cells (lymphocytes) over the physical structures lymph nodes. It spreads from lymph node to the next, forming a gross and maybe a fatal cycle, rather equal to that of the plague, which is painful and unbearable for the victim. Hodgkins lymphoma is diagnosed by the appearance of Reed-Sternberg cells (different giant cells originally derived f rom B lymphocytes), seen under nimbleness microscopy of biopsies or NFACs.The other type of lymphoma is Non-Hodgkins lymphoma. It causes swelling of the infected lymph nodes, and its onset maybe aggressive (fast), or indolent (slow/gradual). Non-Hodgkins lymphoma may occur at any age, and cause obsolete swellings about the body. battle array of fluid due to the diseased lymphatic system causes most of the swellings (with the exceptionCellular/ Cyto pathology (basically means interpret of cells) is the branch of medicine which deals with the diagnosis of diseases. This practice was founded/ invented by Rudolf Virchow in 1858. As the name suggests, cells are originally use to diagnose illnesses. The cells are obtained via biopsies or Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology involves the sucking of cells from the diseased tissue by using a very fine needle/ syringe. Smears may also be used (such as the Pap smear to diagnose cervical diseases), but only in complicated cases. These methods of extracting body cells for

Character of Socrates Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Character of Socrates - Essay ExampleThe paper initially compares, then contrasts and eventually concludes about the linea handst of Socrates. This is done by taking into account what is said by Nietzsche about Socrates problems in TI, as Socrates negotiation with Crito and as seen in Apology. Some of the attri thates of Socrates as discovered by Nietzsche are similar to the ones seen in Apology, when Socrates appeared in court and when he talked with one of his friends Crito. There are certain characteristics of Socrates, which did not change, even though his look became quite tough. These include I. Being argumentative II. His acts of being a real shepherds crook III. Being titillating IV. Being controversial V. Being ironical I. Argumentative Socrates was genuinely argumentative (Friedrich 33). He began his speech by arguing on how the problem he faced was massive he stated that his accusers hardly explicit a word of truth about him. He went onto further state that his accus ers may go ahead(predicate) and tell the men of Athens that Socrates deceives people through his eloquence. He to a fault goes onto declare that using the aforesaid(prenominal) words is like a known habit to Socrates, since it was seen in the money changers plug-in and agora among other places. ... Socrates established that this was one of his principles. He further explained that the bad opinions need no consideration, but good ones need careful deliberation. He explained that this was the reason for him not escaping to a nearby safe country. He took one-step further and stated that his opinions are better than the rest, since he regarded himself as a wise man. The opinions of foolish people are evil and therefore require no attention. II. Being a typical criminal Nietzsche discovered Socrates as a typical criminal. Nietzsche validates this fact by stating that in Apology, Socrates, in the presence of resolve confronted everyone without any sort of fear or remorse. By defiantl y asking Meletus to name the improver of the youth, he implied that he was the youths corrupter. Furthermore, one of the foreigners also told Socrates that he was full of worst appetites and vices. At this remark, Socrates actually agreed with the foreigner, stating You know me sir, showing that someone who barely knew Socrates also found him to be a criminal. Moreover, Nietzsche also used the appearance of Socrates to claim that since Socrates was so ugly, he was ugly in spirit, as well, as elucidated by monstrous in appearance, monstrous in spirit. III. Socrates was erotic Socrates was quite erotic, as mentioned by Nietzsche. He told men of Athens that he was not going to change his way of living, even if he had to die many a(prenominal) times. He told people not to interrupt him, while he was delivering his speech, as shown in Apology in these lines And I must remind you that you are not to interrupt me if I speak in my customary manner. (Walter and Hollingdale, 162). He claimed that he might be a corrupter of youth by stating that he neer misled them intentionally. By asking

Reconstruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

reconstruction - Essay ExampleThe above mentioned scenario, as well as the events that followed in the attempted reconstruction of the American South by the Republican Party, were catalogued by several historians, with each historian instilling their own eyeshot into their recording of events. For the purposes of this paper an elucidation of the encounters of the views of four historians and their texts will be provided. These include Reconstruction by doubting Thomas Wilson, The Negro in Reconstruction by Carter Woodson, The Ordeal of Reconstruction by Thomas A. Bailey, and Reconstruction marginal Revolution by Mary Beth Norton. Overview The views expressed by the different authors are to an extent the products of their checkicular conviction and prevalent historical school of thought and as such are reflective of it in hurt of the language used. Each text is also characterized by the amount of words dedicated to each end depending on the particular perspective of each auth or. Wilson is generally extremely critical of the Northern carpetbaggers and derisory of the competency of the negroes while being wholly sympathetic to the plight of the Southern White. Woodson on the other hand, is focused earlier on the role of the Negroe and in attempting to absolve him of the corruption and mismanagement that plagued the era. Bailey highlights the incompetence and illiteracy of the negroes while characterisation a bleak picture of the government and policies of time, keeping in line with the other authors. Norton, is perhaps the merely author to portray reconstruction and the Northern immigrants in a positive light, while being super critical of the role of the Southern White gentry. Carpet Baggers Thomas Wilson in his piece Reconstruction places the turn on for the failure of reconstruction solely on the carpetbaggers or opportunistic Northern immigrants and dedicates the majority of the piece to the consumptive activities of the above. Wilson states The se men, mere carpet baggers for the most part, who brought nothing with them, and had nothing to bring but a change of attire and their wits, became the new masters of the blacks. Wilsons implication here is that all Northern immigrants were carpet baggers, individuals who had little riches to offer the South and instead came to exploit its resources. There is no mention of Northerners who may have possibly arrived to assist in the improvement of the conditions of African Americans. Another inference that can be drawn from the above statement is that Wilson had beliefs that the carpet baggers were perpetuating the system of slavery, albeit indirectly by manipulating the blacks. Carter Woodson while taking a critical view of the role of the carpet baggers also accepts that some of them did have principled intentions Referring to the carpet baggers he states They were in legion(predicate) respects selfish men, but not always utterly lacking in principle. However, he does concede that much of wholesale corruption during the era was a result of the greed of the carpet baggers Being adventurers and provoke in their own affairs, the carpet baggers became unusually corrupt in certain states. Thomas Bailey is for the most part silent on the role of carpet baggers but he does state Graft and theft ran wild, particularly in states like Louisiana and South Carolina,

Human Aanatomy and Physiology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

military personnel Aanatomy and Physiology - Essay ExampleHuman males are capable of producing spermatozoan throughout their lives that numbers in the millions. In distaffs how forever, eggs are produced only in the hundreds. In fact, when females are still in utero, they produce tout ensemble of the eggs that they will produce in a lifetime. These eggs then enter into Prophase I and delay dormant in this state until such time that the female begins puberty. At this time, eggs may carry on undergoing meiosis to completion. This takes place with each egg one by one until menopause, resulting in monthly cycles until then. It is to a fault important to note that not all of a females eggs will ever resume meiosis. Some will simply be reabsorbed by her body. In addition, at time of menstruation, the female will release one egg from the ovaries into the uterus to await fertilization. Males on the other hand turn out millions of sperm that can be released in mass pro mickle upon each ejaculation.The pathway taken by sperm as they leave the testes and travel through the body is as follows sperm originate in the seminal vesicles which are located at the bladders base. Each seminal vesicle is linked with a vas deferens in order to form an ejaculatory duct. These ductsare fused with the urethra. During the path taken from the vasa deferentia into the urethra, the sperm acquire a thick, alkaline liquid. This liquid id provided by the prostate and is a nutrient rich ascendant for the health and motility of the traveling sperm. Upon ejaculation, the bulbourethral glands emit a mucous like secretion, followed by expulsion of sperm from the male body.The structure and function of male accessory glands are as follows male accessory glands are composed of the ductus deferens, the epididymis, the urethra and the ejaculatory duct. This is a network of ducts in which the sperm travels to get from inside the body (the testes) to the outer portion of the body (the penis).The

Motives and Incentives and Their Impact On the Performance of Essay

Motives and Incentives and Their Impact On the Performance of Employees In Government Hospitals within The Kingdom of Saudi-Arabian Arabia - look for ExampleThis research will begin with the statement that the modern business environment poses a strong challenge for businesses at both the local and international level. The global crisis has made it increasingly vital for organizations to maintain measures to ensure the life of their businesses, overcoming both internal and external operation factors to achieve revenue growth and bodied performance. It is widely agreed that effective management of one of the most important factors for organizations to stay profitable in a highly competitive global economy. These factors of production are the three Ms materials, machine, and manpower. It is the demise of these, the human resource of a company, which poses the biggest challenge. A motivated employee is a valuable asset that brings tremendous expenditure to an organization. This re search will try to look into the style and strategies of Al-Amal Hospital in Jeddah, the company in focus, in dealing with their workforce and how their workforce stays motivated and happy with their job. It is the purpose of this paper to identify the motivational strategies and incentives that would improve employee behavior in the workplace. The focus of this study will be an evaluation of the practices of hospitals in Saudi Arabia, particularly Al-Amal Hospital in Jeddah. This will include an evaluation of the employee motivation and incentive strategies available to Al-Jamal Hospital, how they were use in the organization and the effectiveness of these approaches. As the data collected for random sampling will be from a single company, this study will be demographically limited. The opinions, feelings, beliefs, and situation of participants may, therefore, be insufficient to totally even up the situations at other hospitals in Saudi Arabia or the feeling of their employees tow ard motivation and incentives. In terms of the unessential data from the various literature, studies, and researchers, there is a potential risk of relying upon information that cannot be proven ameliorate within the context of this study, given that the results will not be derived not from data based on empirical study.

Main dynamics driving the development of the modern state Coursework

Main dynamics driving the using of the new-made state - Coursework specimenIn the current context of globalisation, the concept of State autonomy has been subjected to scrutiny, as regards financial and commercial activities (Cudworth, star sign and McGovern, 2008). Owing to these issues, scholars ache started analysing the dynamics behind development and origins of the modern state, in order to compreh finish the key processes and its future shape. This essay review the various dynamics that played a major role during development of the modern state, including the institutionalist, economic and security approaches, and connects these varied approaches to developing an understanding(a) on the concept of modern statehood. young studies watch emphasised the necessity of analysing the origin and subsequent development of a modern state, principally owe to the hypothesis that a contemporary State has reached its peak and hence would start declining henceforth. Increasing powers of multinational organisations resembling World Trade Organization and supranational bodies such as European Union indicate an end to the nations-states authoritative power (Pierson, 2012). From this viewpoint, state sovereignty is shifting to supranational and multilateral levels of authority (Rosenau and Czempiel, 1992). At the same time, there are reports of states breaking apart into small and fragmented entities. A number of states that appeared as logical territorial bodies, have rapidly fallen apart and the centrifugal forces have not remained circumscribe only to developing nations, where there might be suppositions that ethnic unrest would arise naturally at bottom the arti?cially imposed borders created by their former colonial rulers and post-independence weak economic conditions. However, developed socialist and capitalist states have also fallen prey to the centrifugal forces and broken apart, such as Soviet Union and Canada (where Quebecois lost a mandate or else te rritorial integrity of the country would have faced a serious challenges). In the post-Cold War era, there seem to be an uneasy co-existence of centrifugal forces and collective dynamics, and it is internal to examine the methods of historical transitions that help one to draw insights into the modern state and its current form. Development of modern state through warfare an important dynamics that played a major role in development of modern state is the impact of warfare on the capacity of a state. During the fourteenth century, host technology started changing remarkably, where heavy and mounted cavalry (archetype of feudal warfare) were slowly removed, which led to the decline in the superiority of the mounted knight (Contamine, 1984). The widening scope of war also led to the formation of standing armies and various mercenary contingents, which forced the rulers to raise greater taxes for funding such armies. This transformation greatly helped munificent administration to ex pand while causing a sharp rise in taxes levied on the super C people (Ames and Rapp, 1977). The French Revolution brought in further changes where the government, instead of depending on large mercenary forces, looked at mobilising an entire national population to rise and revolt against ruling authority. Soon, other states such as, Britain, Russia, Austria and Prussia, after spy transformations in France, changed their army framework and the Ratchet effects swept all over Europe. The scholars that stress on warfare transformation as a major reason for emergence of modern state primarily focus on the dynamics at macro levels that put pressure at systemic levels (Webber and Wildavsky 1986). Recently, scholars have also analysed this cause at a micro-level, where it was derived that military contexts brought forth

Deliberate and Emergent Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Deliberate and Emergent Strategies - Essay Examplehe business, emergent strategies are organise with the inherent belief that things will change in an unexpected manner and therefore, any strategy make is destined to fail. Comparing the two, emergent strategy is more realistic and conservative compared to the deliberate strategy, which is more starry-eyed and long-sighted. The fact that emergent strategy provides a relatively pessimistic view of realization of the plans does not incriminate that planning is inherently purposeless. Instead, emergent strategy encourages the parties involved in strategic planning to prioritize their efforts and heighten upon come uponment of the short-term goals rather than the long-term goals as the future is uncertain. Emergent strategies might help with a future planning process by identifying milestones in the near future, and working out ways to achieve them. The potential consequences of ignoring emergent strategies would be misuse and wasta ge of time, efforts, and resources. The strategic plans that took so much time and effort devising might never realize and even worse, the short-term plans or intermediate milestones would not be

Analysis of internal and external efficiencies of the education system Research Paper

abbreviation of internal and external efficiencies of the education form in DRC - Research Paper ExampleResearch problemBeing an African, born and schooled there in most of my elementary level, I therefore have an qualified understanding of the educational model used in the region and can therefore explain the strife between the increasing literacy level and the rising rates of unemployment. The African model of education is more divinatory and historical. This enlightens the students on previous facts most of which atomic number 18 of no relevance to the life in the modern mean solar day society. Anyone trying to make sense of policy research in education is likely to be struck by the numerous contractions and paradoxes that perplex the field. Even a brief consideration of these problems raises a number of burning(prenominal) questions What contributes to the frequency of contradictions and paradoxes in educational policy? To what extent researches might resolve these matt ers? Where research cannot provide separate answers, what should be our response to these problems? With ten years teaching experience, I have the audacity to criticize the educational model in Congo, a low income country in Africa. A lot of theories make students imagine and do not therefore relate the information they obtain in school to solving the daily life challenges. The theoretical aspect of the African model of education begins in the types of examples that teachers give their students during lessons most of which are not drawn from the society. When teachers are not certain of the knowledge they pass to their students, the students handle the knowledge as a school affair which is completely irrelevant once out of school. Literature review Africa is a highly ethicized continent, through historical studies, schools become the first institutions to enlighten the population on the historical injustices thereby breeding or perpetuating the possible ethical tensions in the co untries (McCloskey 12). Besides the historical aspect of the education system in the low income countries of Africa, the theoretical model of education results in fantasies. Furthermore, Congo is an unstable country with eternal civil wars. Coupled with the weak economy, the education sector receives insufficient funds to sustain a unvarying broadcast upgrade and improvement of the educational model. The Japanese model of education fits the country. In addition, it will assistant the country produce relevant human resource to fast track the development process of the country. However, the lack of infrastructure and funds and the different level of development compel the implementation of the model to be in bits in the order of relevance (McCloskey 44). Methodology The research will be a qualitative resemblance of the education system in the two countries Japan is a developed country and it is not affect to note the different educational model between the two countries. The cou ntry has an effective government, which invests heavily in the education sector. This implies that the Japanese academic curriculum is reviewed constantly to keep it abreast with the changing technologies of the time. Constant curriculum review ensures that the knowledge is of relevance to the changes in the society. This is important feature lacks in the Congolese model of

International Taxation - Transfer Pricing Research Paper

International assessation - Transfer Pricing - Research cover ExampleFor the purpose of the subject under consideration, it is also assumed that the underling comp whatsoever in the aforesaid(prenominal) pigeonholing structure is a foreign order and the Parent is a local party. When the companies in the group structures are involve in effects with each other, they put a damage on the transaction. This price is termed as the transfer price. This can further be illustrated with the help of the following example smart set A, the parent company, is situated in USA and its subsidiary company, Company B is situated in UK. figure that Company A has outsourced its financial activities to its subsidiary company, which means that Company A does not have any staff which are performing finance related activities (such as preparing financial statement, filing tax return, gnarly in budgeting etc.) instead the finance department of Company B is performing these activities for Company A and in return is charging a fee. Although the owners of both Company A and Company B are the same, barely remedy one company is charging a fee for performing a particular service to another company in the capital structure. Transfer pricing is not a legal activity in its substance, but its misuse can label it as abusive. Transfer mispricing is quite common in manufacturing concern both across the globe where the transfer of services are involved rather than the transfer of services. A strong estimate made by the economists and financial analyst presents the fact that around 60% of the international sight that place globally, is between the countries under the same corporate structure. In addition to this figure, the economists also put forrard the fact that due to transfer mispricing, billions of dollars is lost for tax revenue. The tax authorities argue the fact that transaction between associated companies within a group should take place on build up length basis. The arms length price is the price at which cardinal unrelated parties in the market would agree to spring with the transaction. The arms length pricing is a result of genuine negotiation in the market. But ordinarily what happens in the global market is that companies usually distort the transfer prices at which the transaction is recorded. This usually assists the companies in avoiding tax and report higher profit for the financial year. Illustrative Example No. 1 (all figures in USD) Subsidiary Company (fully owned and controlled by the parent company) Parent Company (Head Office of the Multinational) Host dry land (China) Home Country (USA) Price of good bought Transfer Price Selling price Total bailiwick 1 100 cc 300 wampum Before Tax 100 100 two hundred Tax Rate (%)Ey.com 2013 25% 40% Tax paid 25 40 65 take in after tax 75 60 135 effect 2 100 280 300 benefit Before Tax 180 20 200 Tax Rate (%) 25% 40% Tax paid 45 8 53 Profit after tax 135 12 147 Case 3 100 300 300 Profit Before Tax 200 0 200 Tax Rate (%) 25% 40% Tax paid 50 0 50 Profit after tax 150 0 150 In the first illustrative example, we are considering two companies situated in USA and China. The company situated in the USA is the parent company whereas the company situated in China is the wholly owned subsidiary company of the Parent. The Parent company is involved in the trading of FMCGs. The items that the company A sale to the general public is manufactured by the subsidiary

A & P Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A & P - stress ExampleWhile it is logical that we need to conform to modernity and all its package, Sammy is one young public whose attitude towards fashion is still backward. The ladies are dressed fashionably in conformation with the modern trend. On the contrary, Sammys attitude towards their kind of bandaging considers them an embarrassment. Sammy finds this kind of dressing to be appropriate exactly when people insure the beach You know, its one thing a girl in a bathing suit deplete on the beach (2). Well, it is true that people used to put on decently in cloths that cover all their body-part long ago due to tradition. However, modernity has come with fashion and society has been forced to treat this change. Sammy, and some few young men like him are still living in the bygone and do not want to accept the change.Sammys actions seem very immature for his age. It is not normal in the modern world to find a young man destructed just by the way of dressing of young ladies. Young ladies in the modern society are known to dress fashionably, especially when they go for outing, date and even up just strolling around. On the contrary, Sammy shows immaturity when he gets destructed by these ladies to an extent that he even forgets his duties and almost drops the jar on his hand The jar went heavy in my hands. Really, I thought that was so cute (3).Sammy is a clear example of those conservative, old fashioned and traditionally young men who only knows that bills should be carried on ones hands. The author shows how amazed Sammy is when he saw one of the ladies without any money in her hands and was esteeming where the money was going to come from Now her hands are empty, not a ring or a bracelet, bare as God made them, and I wonder where the moneys coming from (3). This left Sammy wondering about where these ladies get their money from. It is only traditional to

Shanghai Disney Expansion Project Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Shanghai Disney Expansion Project - Case contemplate ExampleThat is to say, that even before a strategy is developed it has to focus on these factors. In affection, it is at this stage that condescension owners normally analyze the current situation of the business concerning the aforementioned areas. A donkeywork analysis is normally created at this point with an aim to give the overview of the company including its competitors, social and legal environment.The siemens step involves market profiling whereby the owner focuses on a number of issues including the revenues, market-share, and the expected profitability. In golf-club to create this step effectively, a business owner has to be focused primarily on the customer1. Often, business people tend to introduce products in the market with little, if any, regard as to the customers need. It is by means of understanding the need of the customer that the development of a product and its subsequent marketing ought to take place. It is at this level that one sets targets for the products and rolls it out to the intended market, which has already been analyzed.Once market identity is complete and the projections of revenues and boodle are set, the business owner has to create a market segment strategy. Here, the business has to decide the mood of making marketing and sales. That is to say, options such as direct or indirect sales ought to be analyzed, hoi polloi marketing and so forth. Business owners will have to set up product, pricing, promotional, distribution and marketing strategies. The essence of this step is to ensure that the targeted market has been reached, revenues projected is realized as well as guaranteeing market share.Concerning how this computer programme could benefit Disney, the company ought to take a few steps in its quest for expansion in the areas of Shanghai. Firstly, Disney has to follow the steps outlined above with the first one being aware of the behaviour of the topical ane sthetic people.

Stock marketing and the great depression Movie Review - 1

Stock marketing and the great depression - characterization Review ExampleIn this movie, it is revealed that the creators of this model were two Nobel Peace Prize winners in Economics in the year 1997. Through out this documentary, I was impressed by the manner in which the characters sought to foreground and build upon the key themes. For instance, these Nobel Prize winners are noted to have engaged the formula which seemed to have worked tumesce for them until 1 year later when their Long Term Capital Management set back fund wreckd thus, forcing them to lot with a debt of $100 billion. In this regard, it is prudent to note that apart from all the speculations that have been aired regarding the same, the collapse was due to a significant leverage in the strategy which they employed. So basically, I noted that the intact concept in this documentary was about the failure of the Long Term Capital Management hedge fund in the year 1998.First, the movie started by describing the stock exchange market at that situation time in relation to the psychological views that were held by different traders of the same market. More particularly, I am impressed at this point by the argument of how traders sell in the market. For instance, the fearful ones are seen as rushing in to sell all their stocks, a clear contrast of the greedy buyers who rush in to buy and accumulate the same stocks for speculation purposes. Thus, this behavior depicts the market as one purely establish on irrational emotion. In my view, this notes that should a trader be willing to walk the path of success in the market, he would need to master the publics psychoanalysis opinion on the genius of the market. Through this, a trader can be able to correctly predict the market movements and make from them (Beaudreau 70).However, as the movie progresses, the notion above is greatly contrasted by the views of academicians who perceive the stock market as a random walk with no defined or precise m ethod to predict its

Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 83

Assignment - Essay mannequinThe trifecta can be best analyzed individually before a conclusion on their plump together can be made. For the case of Christian Zionist in United State, they are the ones that provide the monetary support to the settler movement. Consequently, they will have no reason to appear morally superior by joining another group even if they are enemies, but have the similar goal of defeating the Soviet Union (John and Walt 132-139). The Jewish Movement in Soviet Union is the one under siege, and they need to get themselves from the hook that the Soviets are not ready to necessitate. Any effort even from the enemy will be accepted liberate their struggles (Roi 11). Finally, the Islamic Jihad in Afghanistan had a problem with the elevation of the Soviet Jews by the United States that observe the Afghanistan day to support the rights of the Jews (R11110000).The confluence comes from a different perspective on the Soviet Jews and joins the three group into shari ng the same goal even if they are adversaries. Since they share the same problem with different interest, the trifecta comes to one goal to defeat Soviet Union.Roi, Yaacov. Introduction From Disaffection to Political hazard and Activism. Roi, Yaacov. In The Jewish Movement in the Soviet Union. Baltimore The John Hopkins University Press, 2012. 1-12.

The rate of a chemical reaction Essay Example for Free

The rate of a chemical reaction EssayThe equation for safeguard using resistivity is enemy = resistivity x continuance / body politic of cross section of the electrify The resistivity of Nichrome at 250C is 100 x 10-8 ohm-m. The radius of the conducting cable isResistance = resistivity x length / ara of cross section of the telegraph Resistance = 100 x 10-8 x 0. 4m / 6. 16m2 x 10 -8 Resistance = 6. 49 ? rounded 2 d. p.TPlan Aim I aim to find out if the length of a Nichrome wire affects the unsusceptibility. Safety To ensure this experiment is safe I entrustEnsure that the power postulate does non exceed 2 volts in case the wires overheat. I impart also only set out the power pack on for short amounts of time so the wire does not overheat. I provide not perform the experiment in a wet area because water is a precise good conductor of electricity and so this would be very dangerous. I will not come to the wire once the power pack is switched on because the curre nt will heat up the wire. Factors to go out The independent vari fit will be 1 The amount of unsusceptibility in different lengths of wire. The unsettleds that I will support the same will be2 Width of wire- I must living the wire a thickness of 32SWG. If I convince the width of the wire the resistance will change because at that place is to a greater extent resistance in a thicker wire because on that point are more decided ions so there are more collisions in the wire and more successful collisions means the resistance will increase 3 Material of wire- different materials will affect the amount of free electrons that are able to buy the farm through the wire. If there are more or larger atoms because there will be more collisions. This causes the potentiality of the wire to increase causing a higher resistance. as well if the atoms in the material are more closely packed then the electrons will boast more frequent collisions and the resistance will increase. I will u se Nichrome only. 4 Density of wire- In a higher density wire there will be a higher resistance because there will be more fixed ions and more collisions. 5 Temperature of wire- If the wire is heated up the atoms in the wire will start to vibrate because of their increase in susceptibility. This causes more collisions between the electrons and the atoms as the atoms are moving into the path of the electrons. This increase in collisions means that there will be an increase in resistance.6 Shape of wire- the wire will be straight and taped to a meter rule, the pulp of the wire may increase the resistance. 7 Voltage of 2 volts- I will sustain to keep a constant potentiality because if the voltage changes then the resistance will change. The equation for resistance = voltage / current. If voltage increases, resistance increases. Apparatus The apparatus I will need to perform this experiment will be 1 Power pack (2volts) 2 Ammeter 3 Voltmeter 4 6 wires 5 2 crocodile clips 6 Meter rul e 7 Masking tape 8 Board marker perimeter diagram Method I have chosen to take a range of 10 lengths.I have chosen a range of 10 as to plot an accurate interpret I will need at least 10 points to mark on the graph. The lengths that I have chosen are as follows 10cm, 20cm, 30cm, 40 cm, 50cm, 60cm, 70cm, 80cm, 90cm and 100cm. I have chosen these lengths because the meter ruler undersurface slowly measure them and enough results to come across a firm conclusion. To change the length of the Nichrome wire during the experiment I will tape down 1 meter of Nichrome 32 swg wire to a meter rule. I will then connect the 2 crocodile clips different distances apart using the measurements on the meter rule.The wire will be attached at X in the circuit. In my experiment I will find the current in the circuit using an ammeter and I will find the voltage in the wire using a voltmeter. I will take these two readings so I can then calculate the resistance using the equation resistance = voltage / current. I want to make my experiment as accurate as possible so I want to levy extract readings so that I can find an average resistance. I will be using a variable immunity in my experiment to produce these iterate readings. I will draw 4 equ whollyy spaced points on the variable resistor with a board marker.To get my repeat readings I will move the variable resistor to these 4 points and get four readings for each length. After I have found the average resistance for each length of wire I will produce a graph showing the average resistance against the length of the wire. I will draw on my graph a line of best fit and then from this I will be able to see if my prediction was correct and if the resistance does increase when the length of wire increases. 1. Set up a circuit as shown above. Set the power pack at a constant voltage of 2 volts. 2. At X in the circuit the wire will be placed.I will scratch connect the crocodile clips 100cm apart. Then eddy the voltmeter and am meter on and ensure the variable resistor is set at the first point. 3. straight off turn on the power pack and evidence the first results shown on the ammeter and voltmeter. I must take the first results because the results may change due to overheating if the power pack is left on. Now turn off the power pack. 4. To take my repeat reading of 100cm I will then move the slider on the variable resistor to the second marked point. I will now turn on the power pack and record the first result shown on the ammeter and voltmeter. 5.I will go along taking my repeat readings and moving the variable resistor along and recording the results for 100cm. 6. I will then change the length of wire to 90cm by moving the crocodile clips and i will set the variable resistor at the first point. Then I will turn on the power pack and record the first set of results. I will take 4 repeat readings for each length of Nichrome wire. 7. I will record 4 repeat readings for each length of Nichrome wire unt il I have results for all 10 lengths.Results table Length (cm) Repeat number Voltage (volts) Current (amps) Resistance (? ) Average 17. 82 I have put in bold any mistaken results. Analysing and considering evidence Conclusion From my graph I can tell that my prediction was correct. As the length increases the resistance increases, a member of 20cm wire has a resistance of 3.8 ? and a piece of 30cm wire has a resistance of 5. 6 ?. This is because a longitudinal piece of wire has a higher resistance because in a longer piece of wire there are more collisions between the electrons and the metal ions.In every successful collision energy is lost from the electron to the wire ions. The result is that the voltage of the wire increases. Because the equation for resistance is resistance = voltage / current, the resistance then increases. From my line of best I can also tell that as the length two-folds the resistance always some doubles in any case.A piece of 20cm wire has a resistance of 3.8 ? and a piece of 40cm wire has a resistance of 7. 4 ?. Double 3. 8 ? is 7. 6 ? this is intimately double only if not rather belike because my experiment was not quite accurate. A piece of wire 30cm long had a resistance of 5. 6 ? and a piece of wire 60cm long has a resistance of 11. 1 ?. This is also almost double, double 5. 6 ? is 11. 2 ?. The resistance doubles as the length doubles because there can be double the amount of successful collisions so double the amount of energy is lost causing the voltage to double and so the resistance doubles. Key negatron Metal ion Predicted results Length (cm)Predicted resistance ( ? ) Actual resistance ( ? ) Difference (ll of my results were quite close to my predicted results but as the length increases my predicted resistances become less accurate. This could have been for several reasons that are mentioned in my evaluation but probably as my experiment went on the wire overheated so my results became less accurate.Evaluating My method of collecting my results worked quite well. I gained the results I expected from my experiment. The quality of my evidence was good. My line of best fit went through almost all of my points on my graph and was quite similar to my predicted line of best. I did have some paradoxical results. When I experimented with 10cm of Nichrome wire my fourth repeat readings was quite different to the other readings. It had a resistance 0. 87 ? that was the lowest repeat readings for 10cm. The second lowest was 1. 80 ? , this is quite a lot more than the anomalous result.When investigating which 30cm of Nichrome wire I had another anomalous result that was 6. 48 ? , the third repeat reading. This was the biggest repeat reading. The second largest was only 5. 89 ?. This could have been because I left the power pack on too long. This causes the wire to overheat. When I was measuring the lengths of the Nichrome wire my measurements might have been slightly inaccurate. The rulers used might n ot have been exact and it was difficult to get an accurate reading of length by eye as the wire was not completely straight.Also the ruler may have been of different thicknesses throughout the length. This would have contributed as a slight error in my results. The ammeter and voltmeter could have been slightly faulty and not given(p) me correct, accurate readings. I connected the wire into the circuit using crocodile clips. These were quite loose and so this could have made my results less accurate. If I improved my method I could either attach the wires with tape but this may affect my results so preferably I could solder the Nichrome wire into my circuit.It was difficult to adjust the variable resistor slider accurately only by eye. If I did the investigation again I could pronounce to and adjust the variable resistor accurately I will use an advanced digital variable resistor. I also found it difficult to measure exact lengths against the meter rule because the crocodile clip s didnt clip on to the wire very securely. If I did the investigation again I could pre cut all the lengths of wire originally the experiment instead of just connecting the crocodile clips at different distances apart on the meter rule.To further my investigation I could use the same method but increase the range of lengths. I could use lengths of up to 3 meters. I could take readings from lengths at smaller intervals I could take reading every 5cm instead of every 10cm as I did. I could also take more repeat readings to get a even more accurate average. Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This assimilator written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE electricity and Magnetism section.

Directing and Acting an Extract FromA View From he Bridge Essay Example for Free

Directing and Acting an Extract FromA View From he Bridge Es phraseDirecting and acting in an take out of the book was great fun. Especi al wholenessy the extract that we had chosen as it set a challenge, with many stillts that involve to be dealt with maturely. Plot/ Theme We look at the scene of when Eddie kisses Catherine and Rodolfo be find we felt that it was a scene of great importance to the expression of the make up. Eddie before hand had memorializen genuinely little jealousy of Rodolfo and Catherine, but in this scene it is the first time we drop fall outly perk up it. This display of jealousy also turned Eddies and Catherines relationship, and so again their manage and friendship had been rumbling forever since Rodolfo had arrived, but this sincerely was the moment w present the relationship had authentically become obvious that it had completely changed from the start of the book. This armed combat also results in Catherine leaving the home, a nonher point in the play that is in truth important. I dont presently rough the rest of the group, but I also choose this section because it was a challenge outlay taking on.I knew that many of the other people would choose the immigration officers section, but that seemed very ho-hum and so I thought this section would be a better, more challenging section. This section really deals with the power of Catherines love for Rodolfo and how the love that once fell apon Eddie had gone. Catherines love for Rodolfo was so strong that she abandons the father she had cared for all her life. On a less serious note it also deals with the seriousness of drunkenness, as it can cause huge problems and can also make you do really stupid things, things that youd never do, like kiss people that youd never kiss.Characterisation This section also allowed us to reveal huge amount about the characters. Rodolfo Rodolfo reveals a huge amount about his character, especially when it is such a small section, but then again it shows how important this extract is to the play. It is quite clear that Rodolfo loves Catherine, so much so that hed be automatic to put his life and dignity on the line only if to be able to love and to be with her. This is very clear when he baffles into a fight with Eddie, although he al take a crap knew that hed be beaten (When he was boxing with Eddie, he had been hurt by eddies punch). straight off this is shown particularly when Rodolfo tells Eddie Dont (pulls on Eddies arm) Stop that Have regard as for her Now the pull of the arm was very important, and the whole way in which Rodolfo acts out his words afterwards. Now through out the play we had all thought, including Eddie himself had thought that Rodolfo was a soft touch, a man who didnt really like the prospect of a fight. only this scene reveals that he is willing and when he asseverates Dont say that to me Rodolfo move at him in attack. It reveals a whole new Rodolfo.It is also the first time Rodolfo style in talking about the bird be freed. It shows that he knows how to make a women happy with words tell Catherine. If I take in my hands a little bird. And she grows and wishes to fly. But I will not let her out of my hands because I love her so much, is that right for me to do? I dont say you must hate him but anyways you must go, musnt you? which is exactly what Catherine necessitateed to hear. Catherine Catherine reveals very little in comparison to Rodolfo as she, for or so of our extract is in the background of Eddies and Rodolfos argument.But even then she reveals one very important factor, and that is that she wants to leave home with Rodolfo, the past love for Eddie had not gone but the proneness to be with him everyday had. Catherine shows this in very obvious places such as when she says Im going with him it is quite clear that she is wanting to get away. She also shows the first sings of being afraid of Eddie (trembling with fright) I think I have to ge t out of here. The easiest ways to show this desire to get away would be to, when she had has her arm held by Eddie, is to rip it away in aggression I think I cant stay here no more.( she frees her arm, steps back towards the bedroom). Now this done aggressively would surely give Eddie the sign that she doesnt want to be there anymore and hopefully the listening as well. Eddie Eddie, out of the three characters reveals the most. He finay shows just how much he wants Catherine by osculate her. He then reveals to Catherine what he thinks of Rodolfo by kissing him as well. Beforehand he had repeatedly told Alfieri he just aint right Of course it is a cosmic issue abut why Eddie kissed Rodolfo.He had always considered Rodolfo to be homosexual Yeah, but if he aint right, Mr Alfieri, you imply to tell me-. He sang, danced, and had blonde hair, mentioning all three to Alfieri, but was the kiss really used to give that what he had thought was true? The truth was that Eddie didnt wa nt to lose Catherine, to no luggage compartment, so he tries in anyway possible to try and put her of him. Eddie also demonstrates just how aggressive he can be. We show this when he repeatedly grabs her arm to stop her from walking away Pack it up. Go ahead.Get your stuff and get outa here. (Catherine instantly turns and walks towards the bedroom and Eddie grabs her arm) Where you goin? But Eddie also reveals a soft side to him. This is very obvious as Eddie starts to cry Im sorry, Eddie (She sees the tears in his eyes) This is the first time we see Eddie with real emotions for anyone, not even Beatrice. We can only hope that in order to show this on stage is to make it as meaning(prenominal) as possible. Dramatic Qualities Now putting this all on to stage was not easy to say the least.As students it was very strong to get the love scene at the start right, but the hardest was emphatically the kissing scenes Eddie had to perform. We as a group had to first agree on the various roles we were to play, Haakon agreed to play the part of Rodolfo, Natasha as Catherine and myself as Eddie. The first hard task we had to overcome was to make the first scene, the love scene amidst Rodolfo and Catherine to look serious, and to look like they mean what they say, with love and affection.We had to use the basic skills in which to make the scene look realistic. When they spoke, they held hands, looked straight into each others eyes. We also tried to make the conversation very flirty, for instance when Catherine says I love you Rodolfo. I love you we made Natasha hug Haakon to try and convey to the audience that the words had deep meaning. I thought the real advantage to doing this section was that if we achieved an atmosphere of tension among Rodolfo and Eddie then it would look brilliant.And all we needed to do was to have some very long, uncomfortable pauses. in that location were some really obvious places to use silence to develop the tension, but we choose to focus on when Rodolfo walks back into the Main room to discover Eddie, drunk. We tried to make it as if Eddie is shocked at Rodolfo for even being there and that he was even lost for words until he regains his voice, tries to act all hard again and aggressively points his finger at him.We also thought that at this time Eddie would be ready to leap at Rodolfo so we made sure that he couldnt by making Natasha stand in between the two, acting as a sort of a barrier. some other important part to the structure of the play is the increase of Rodolfos aggression. When he comes on, he comes out with Beatrice went to buy presents for her mother Now this we thought sounded very arrogant, as if to say that shes mine kind of way, so we made sure that he looked as overconfident as he sounds.So by making sure he s in any cased up tall and talked with a deep voice and without stuttering. But this all changes when they start arguing so we have to try and show a little more timid-ness. We tried t o show this in the remainder of his lines, the best example being yes, shell by my wife. Here he has just answered back to Eddie, so he knows that hes gone too far. So now he knows a fight is unavoidable and so he looks frightened and whence starts to stutter his words. Haakon also has to look less rigid in posture to get this effect.So that it looks as if Eddie is bigger again. Things like the voice must be developed, which was hard as it had to sound like a real American Italian accent to enable to make the play realistic. So instead, we agreed between ourselves that wed all say the lines in our natural voices, otherwise the audience would be laughing at our efforts when they ought not to be. The two hardest parts to the extract was the two issues that Eddie had to perform on Catherine and Rodolfo while at the aforementioned(prenominal) time having to have a fight scene.The kissing of Catherine was easier. It just took me to have my back to the audience so that when I had my hea d close to Natashas, the audience could not see if our lips met. But with the combination of Natashas reaction of squirming around, and my body being rigid, it looked very much like we were kissing. Now the fight scene had to look realistic, not just an immature half effort towards another vital important part in the play, but at the same time we had to make sure that Haakon was going to be safe.Our basic plan was to do a judo trip across my leg, then pick him up by his tie and collar and kiss him on the cheek. Review Analysis Now considering how short a time we had to prepare for the performance, I thought that what we achieved was really a great effort from the whole group. In particular things like the kissing scenes where we dealt with the situation maturely, and it was so realistic that a lot of people asked afterwards if we actually kissed. But the thing I was most pleased with, mature approach we took to the challenge of this very difficult extract.There were a lot of places in the section the actors could have laughed through, but we all took the whole situation seriously. I think on a weaker point, that we failed to make the situation with Eddie and Rodolfo tenser then i think we could have managed. We all got very nervous on stage and so we rushed through our lines, creating very little suspense when it really have ought to. Another bad point was we failed to keep Haakon safe when performing the fight scene. He fell quite badly. But in general our section of the play was a great experience to act and direct in.

Illinois Program Plan on Alcohol and Drug Abuse Essay Example for Free

Illinois Program Plan on inebriant and Drug evil EssayThe governing of Illinois is aware of the drug and intoxicant addiction on its almost 2 million residents. Abuse of alcohol and drugs may lead to addiction which is hard to control. The tender-hearted suffering and social and economic loss caused by the illness of alcoholism, addiction to controlled substances, the use of cannabis, and the abuse and ill-use of alcohol and another(prenominal) drugs are matters of grave concern to the concourse of the State of Illinois (2003).The government of Illinois invests on their individual that is why they have the great effort to provide the best go as possible to its pack. Alcohol and drug addiction if not prevented might cause your spiritedness in danger. Government efforts to alimentation families in strengthening their relationship to individually other would plump a mature avoidance. So as the Illinois government created one of its largest agencies such as the Depa rtment of human beings go (DHS). The DHS maintenances Illinoisans to work self-sufficient to live the life to the fullest.Being self-sufficient means Under DHS there are several programs like Alcoholism and Addiction, cash in services for the people who are financially in need, child cope, customer services, disability and rehabilitation, health and medical, housing, attention for the victims of violence and abuse, parenting and youth services. The Division of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse (DASA) under the Department of Human Services consist of operational Offices/Bureaus designed to reflect their mission and devisening goals and objectives.Primary responsibilities are to develop, maintain, monitor and quantify a statewide discussion delivery system designed to provide screening, assessment, customer-treatment matching, referral, intervention, treatment and continuing care services for indigents alcohol and drug abuse and dependency problems (Illinois Department of Human Services, 1999). There are several(predicate) services offered under DASA such as Case Management which is the provision, coordination, or arrangement of additional services. another(prenominal) is the Community Intervention is provided within the community and focus on the community and its residents.The HIV Testing and centering is to identify and provide early intervention for persons who are at risk of becoming infected or who have force infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Intensive Outpatient Services are clinical services that include individual, group and family counseling and patient instruction. The DASA Early Intervention is pre-treatment services for individuals whose problems appear to be related to to substance abuse but do not meet any diagnostic criteria. Residential reformation provides clinical and treatment rehabilitation services 24 hours a day.And Detoxification provides immediate and short-term clinical support for persons in the withdra wal process. The intention of toxicology services is to analysis urine, blood, or saliva to determine the presence of alcohol and / or other drugs in clients who receive treatment or intervention services. (Illinois Department of Human Services, 1997) consort to the Illinois Substance Abuse Plan (2003) The functions of DASA is to design a comprehensive services to carry out in the whole state to prevent drug abuse and design an loving treatment and rehabilitation mandatory by the individuals imperative on its usage (p. ).The strategy on all state agencies must be coordinated to net one strategy applicable to their residents as a response to their mutual goals as provider of prevention, treatment and support. DASA acts as the states premier provider of rehabilitation and treatment of drug dependents in order to monitor any institutions/establishments and to prevent unreliable providers. These providers are private individuals or institutions definition alcohol and drug treatment and rehabilitation. They should be accredited by DASA and abide by the rules and regulations.The organization of each institution (provider) must have a good management system that rewards their staffs or employees for rendering good service. DASA encourage, develop, and implement practices that help provider institutions to develop competencies within their workforce to collaborate with researchers, influence research designs, and support internal utilization of quality research within the organization. At this cause, each employee bequeath encourage to do good outputs in their work. In the long run, provider institutions will become stable and efficient.These policies on providers make them more(prenominal) standardize and reliable institution for treatment and rehabilitation. Providers also make the treatment and rehabilitation accessible in all area around the state of Illinois. Individual providers should undergo training in DASA to become competent in the workforce. DASA a lso have standard training program for providers to increase their knowledge and skills. The people addicted to drugs and alcohol may experience discrimination and isolation to the community. The state government encourages respect for their in effect(p)s as a person who is right in need of understanding and support.These government efforts reflected on their unlike services. The assurance aims to treat the person addicted to alcohol or drugs not to separate or punish them from the kit and caboodle that they had. The program political program provided a system responsive to the needs of its recipients and prioritizes the elimination of the gaps between the needs and acquirable resources. Resources must be well allocated to enhance services and secure its future use. The agency use 5 year program intention from 2003-2007 to comply with the National Treatment Plan of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse Services Administration, Center for Substance A buse Treatment (CSAT). They developed the plan empower the Bridging the Illinois Prevention, Intervention, and Treatment Gap for Alcoholism and Other Drug Addiction Services Plan. The department formed different work groups supported by different members of the Subcommittee such as the cut back Stigma and Changing Attitudes, Reducing the Gap in Services, Workforce Development, Connecting Services and inquiry, Accountability.Work groups are intended to evaluate and address issues in their particular proposition area that will be used to improve objectives and goals for the program. Work groups are not just intended to evaluate the outcome of the existing plan but to develop the undermentioned writ of execution plan of the department. The state government wanted inform the people on the availability of different programs and seeks public understanding. communicate the people about their situation is the best preventive measure the program used questionnaires and tools for evalua tion and implementation of the plan.There is an appendix attached contained questionnaires for identifying if one person is light, moderate or heavy drinkers. These tools help the people to assess themselves in terms of the usage of alcohol and realize how much money they wasted for alcohols. The plan also introduced Spending Calculators for the individual to realize how much money they spend for alcohol use. Create alert linkages with a variety of agencies, organizations, communities and consumers around Illinois to focus on relevant knowledge development (Illinois Substance Abuse Plan, 2003, p. ). These evaluation tools are definitely used by the agency for research purposes. Research will report the agency if the services are sleek over effective and efficient. If not they take developmental plans to improve services. Research will tell the agency how many people affected or addicted with alcohol or any substance. Whatever causes of alcohol or substance addiction may lead to f amily problems, gangs, lack of education and many alarming issues concerning the development of one person.It is a crucial situation to any parents if their child is positive to alcohol and drug addiction. If one of these appeared then the agency must strengthen their program on that particular aspect because all of these aspects influence the behaviour and character of the individual and it is interconnected to one another. It is also meaning(a) for the agency to know what are the needs of the people addicted to alcohol and substance because the program for treatment and rehabilitation will depend on the needs of its recipients.The present findings will determine if the program plan is effective or not. If it is not then the agency will use the research findings and outcomes to develop the next program plan not only for the alcohol and drug abuse program but as well as on the other programs. Outcome evaluations is very primal because the agency wanted not only to produce program plan but this will guide them in providing good and permit services for the people. Technology nowadays is present in our society and it is rapidly advancing.Technology became part of each persons lives it became our necessity and modal value of life. People become dependent on technology because this will not waste their time, effort and money. Almost all people have mobile phones, computers at scale with internet access. This technological advantage will greatly help the agency in implementing their program. This is the easiest, fastest and non-expensive way to inform the people of the different services and most importantly to get evaluation outcomes needed for development.I must say that the agency uses the easiest, fastest and less expensive means to get evaluation outcomes. This is more comfortable for the agency because they will no longer have to do the door to door manner and also for the respondents not to become disturb and if necessary they will participate anytime t hey want to. But this would become useless if the agency will just post evaluation tools in their website. They must find other way where to post these tools.Like for example posting it on different popular websites visited by a lot of people. Or they may even simultaneously require people to answer their evaluation tools right after they voted during state elections. The agency would enable many internet users to visit the website if it is accessible and user-friendly. Design or make the webpage more accessible to any kind of people whether adults, youth, children or even to those people that has somatogenic disabilities.Create a good navigation in designing websites because this will surely become more usable and accessible. Technologies are essential in todays society but we must still monitor the accuracy and efficiency of it. Maintaining the website is not that expensive if the agency has an in-charge group in doing maintenance. Research would become accurate if the tools used are efficient so it doesnt matter how advance it was the most important is that the evaluation tools will answer the program objectives.

Curriculum Alignment Essay Example for Free

broadcast Alignment EssayCurriculum growth process are steps and processes where by educational contents are designed, learning activities are condition and evaluation methods are devised in schools. Pugach, M. C. (1996). These are broken down into versatile subjects that are taught in schools in distinguish adapted word formes ( shapes). In line with this disciples needs in learning are catered for and should be kept with transnational standards. The curriculum should be able to promote the learning development and assess the students performances.We all are informed that there is no particular effective teaching method but the following instructional methods for a teacher should be substance abused. The teachers presentation skills, should explain to the students what is expected of them. In teaching, the teacher should non show distracting manners. The teacher should take instructional levels are into account. In creating a lesson plan for a socio-economic class t he teacher should provide an overview of the lesson, link the lesson to the past session and outline the main points of the lesson this can form an foundation garment of the lesson.The body of the lesson should be broken into various activities and the lesson should bear a conclusion which should state the main points of the lesson and develop a link to the next lesson. For example a lesson in worry solving can be taught in grade 3. The lesson outline exit ask the student to name and explain problems that occur in the classroom, in the school or in the family, explain how one makes a choice and accept business and enumerate factors that one considers before making a decision. Also in development a curriculum, the teacher needs to consider the development level of students.Development relates to behavior, which means the conduct of a student and how he/she relates to others in the social circles. In considering developmental level such as those of children in Kindergarten the c urriculum volition fork out to address and include social and aflame lessons in accordance with the childs developmental level. Therefore, in designing the curriculum questions go out be asked in relation on how the child relates internally and externally. There are m any(prenominal) ways was that a kindergarten child can be taught pertaining development.For example, a Kindergarten class can have a lesson on drawing of count ons or the teacher can ask them to allege themselves using dolls/ and puppets. This lesson bequeath teach them creativity. In development of curriculum, special attention has to be taken in regard to special needs of students. Students with disabilities such as those with impaired eyesight need special attention. As opposed to traditional methods where segregating and arranging students based on their abilities was used, today, new ways have come up.In tackling the problem of visual impairments, according to Armstrong (1994), the teacher provide be requi red to develop multi-level and have different instructional ways of teaching such students. For example to teach the visual impaired students, the teacher will have to design charts with specific colors, objects, and shapes to test the perception of the student. The teacher should also test the ability of the student to differentiate 26 alphabetical by teaching the visual impaired skills to identify visual elements of letters. This will be able to benefit the visual impaired.We find that schools are normally structured according to grade levels, and teachers teach using same materials without regard of students differences in terms of their levels of agreement and functioning. Cole, R. (1995). Thus, instead of developing a curriculum that is narrow and dont address this issue, a curriculum which is all inclusive displace in mind students differences in terms of learning abilities should be developed. So, an effective curriculum should address these issues it should jibe a teacher plans lessons for several levels, which test students ability at the each level.For 5th grade that have both accomplished and emerging indicateers, the curriculum should address the reading aspect in regard to various abilities in reading. When preparing a reading lesson in a class with various students a teacher should soften special attention on extensive experiences of the students. The teacher also should select various levels of difficulty in the selected reading lesson to cater for the different students ability. The lesson should provide slots for students to read a loud and the teacher should also read to students.The instructions methods of the teacher should also explain vocabularies used in the text and any other techniques used. For example, to process the students understand what they have read the teacher can encourage them to have a group discussion. other example of a lesson that can be taught in 5th grade, the teacher can teach use of prefixes e. g. , Re as use d in reproduce, review rename. The lesson will can also include words competence in general, students ability to differentiate between which words are verbs and which are not, and how to segment and mix language sounds.I n addition informal lessons will be included. This will involve, reading aloud in class to allow the teacher to know mistakes in decoding, and be able to establish the students level of fluency and accuracy in reading. The main aim of any curriculum development is to ensure that, the student is able to achieve academic excellence Daniels, H (1998). This will enable the teacher to asses the students performance in major areas which are mathematics, reading abilities, and committal to writing skills. Though, standardized tests may not reflect a true picture of the standards it gives a general picture of student performance.In assessing students ability in mathematics, which is a study of figures and how they relate and other computations, students capacity in arithm etic, and application have to be tested. So the curriculum should be able to asses the bookmans ability analyzing students class work, and teach the student on how to sum come and subtract them, and how a student can be able to tell an error in nub or subtraction. Further more, the students can be given tasks to perform and shown steps to follow in problem solving.Conclusion Curriculum development and design is very important as what the students is taught at school greatly affects him/her in his future career development. Therefore it must be careful planned and must have a holistic approach in order to address the various disparities of students in terms of physical, emotional and mental abilities. A curriculum needs to reflect the objectives of education and have proper assessments methods to evaluate the students understanding and development as he/she moves from one grade to another.References Armstrong, T. (1994) Multiple intelligences in the classroom. Alexandria, Virginia connection for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Cole, R. (Ed. ). (1995) Educating everybodys children Diverse teaching strategies for diverse learners. Alexandria, Virginia Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Daniels, H. and Bizar, M. (1998) Methods that matter Six structures for scoop up practice classrooms. York, Maine Stenhouse Publishers. Orkwis, R.and McLane, K. (1998) A curriculum every student can use Design principles for student access. Reston, Virginia Council for extraordinary Children. Pugach, M. C. and Warger, C. L. (Eds. ) (1996) Curriculum trends, special education, and reform Refocusing the conversation. New York Teachers College Press. Tomlinson, C. (1999) The differentiated classroom Responding to the needs of all learners. Alexandria, Virginia Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

Barriers to Communication Essay Example for Free

Barriers to Communication judgeOrganisational tattle relates to the way ecesiss adapt themselves to changing environments, extern eithery and internally. The focus is on interaction with stakeholders and within the cheek and with co-workers. In these interactions different perceptions (in meanings and interests) must be dealt with to create public ground. Barriers to discourse refers to any kind or form of communication impediment within an organization such as noise, bureaucracy and semantic differences.The organisation that I used to work for is SIRDC and it is primarily involved in scientific research and innovation. It is located more or less 15kilometres away from town in the Hatcliffe Extension argona. The barriers to communication in the organisation include the followingsemantic barriersDid you hear what I meant for you to hear? This has been a frequent statement in the boardrooms With todays increasingly diverse workforce, it is lite to believe you have conveye d information to some(a)one, but you argon non aware that they interpreted you differently than you intended. Unfortunately, you habit be aware of this problem until a major problem or issue turf outs out of the admiration. This normally arises due to the interpretation of different words.Due to the diverse educational and cultural backgrounds http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=backgrounds%3Bv=56 in my organisation, semantics acts as a hindrance to effective communication as passel http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q= large number%3Bv=56 would argue that we agreed to pursue other option in the last meeting when it was not the cause. This is normally prevalent when the business http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=business%3Bv=56 people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 in the organisation are discussing issues with the scientists on the viability of their innovations. The organisation has chemists, engineers, marketing http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=marke ting%3Bv=56 personnel, financial analysts, nutritionists, electricians, biotechnologists among umteenothers.BureaucracyWhen organizations are just acquiring started, their leaders can often prize themselves on not being burdened with what seems as bureaucratic overhead, that is, as extensive written policies and procedures. Writing http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=Writing%3Bv=56 something bring can be seen as a sign of bureaucracy and to be avoided. As the organization grows, it involve more communications and feedback to remain healthy, but this communication is not valued. As a result, increasing confusion ensues unless commission http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=management%3Bv=56 matures and realizes the need for increased, reliable communications. This was the case when the department that I was under was at its infancy level and this was done to have confidence of other institutes within the organisation, since our department was mainly support in nature.Organisatio nal StructureHowever, at the organizational level, authority tends to be centralised at the top and this usually results in information taking too long to reach all the employees. The Director-General has the final say in the all the organizational decision making process. The Public relations department is responsible for all the organizational communication even on technical aspects unless the technical people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 are given the authority to talk to the media.Assumed KnowledgeIf I know it, then everyone must know it. mayhap the most common communications problem is managements (leaders and managers) assumption that because they are aware of some piece of information, than everyone else is, too. Usually staff are not aware unless managementhttp//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=management%3Bv=56 makes a deliberate attempt to carefully convey information. This has been the case especially on the technical fields where the managers think that every employee is aware of the basics in the colligate field. Sometimes, employees will be scared to ask because the boss has already assumed that everyone knows the principles. The result is that the business line http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=job%3Bv=56 is not done properly and incompetence is labeled to the subordinates.Information OwnershipSome people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 within the organisation would not want to share information with others and this has been termed HITES Holding Information To Enhance Status. This is usually the case in fields such as information technology (IT) where a person is only if employed because of the knowledge of a particular program. If he is to teach others the he loses his expert mogul and negotiating power within the organisation. Such group of people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 can make the organisation be at ransom if their demands are not met.EthnocentricityThis is mainly to do wi th judging people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 according to ones civilization and thinking. This is a result of diverse cultures and different levels of education http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=education%3Bv=56 within the organisation.Camps within an organizationCamps are usually created based on political persuasion, religious beliefs, as well as on tribal grounds. Since my organization is a parastatal and it is in the Presidents Officehttp//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=Office%3Bv=56, it is expected that within the organization we should be pro-government. However, some people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 are known to support other parties, so communication tends to be hindered as one is not so sure how to respond to certain issues raised. Tribal issues tend to hinder communication in my organization as some people http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=people%3Bv=56 feel one tribe is getting the attention of the select executive in t he organization. This has been further worsened in the recruitment exercise for senior posts.Managers failure to recognize the efforts of subordinatesIf I need your opinion, I will tell it to you. Communications problems can arise when management http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=management%3Bv=56 simply sees no value whatsoever in communicating with subordinates, believing subordinates should turn out up and do their jobs http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=jobs%3Bv=56 as assigned. This kind of attitude discourages the subordinates and might force them to just leave the mistakes that their superior has done which might be detrimental to the organizational objectives and goals.The attitude of I know everything has retarded the learning http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=learning%3Bv=56 process in the organization. Inexperienced managers are usually the culprits in this regard as they maintain no need to communicate with subordinates. So whats to talk about? Communications prob lems can arise when naif management http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=management%3Bv=56 interprets its job http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=job%3Bv=56 to be solving problems and if they are no problems/crises, then in that respect is nothing that needs to be communicated.ConclusionEffective internal communications start with effective skills in communications, including basic skills in listening, speaking, questioningand sharing feedback These can developed with some concerted review and practice. Perhaps the most important outcome from these skills is conveying that you value hearing from others and their hearing from you. Sound meeting management http//www.ntsearch.com/search.php?q=management%3Bv=56 skills go a long way toward ensuring effective communications, too. A key ingredient to growth effective communications in any organization is each person taking responsibility to rove when they dont understand a communication or to suggest when and how someone could communica te more effectively.

Public Relations in college Athletics Essay Example for Free

Public Relations in college Athletics EssayPublic dealings play heavy role in linking college athletics with new(prenominal) colleges and news media. It represents college athletics related issues to media level. Public relation is answerable for handling all communication and set forthation exchange between the college and athletics and media. It also bring forwards and develop transaction with new(prenominal) colleges and universities.Public relations entrust also keep news site updated to keep inform the union about the current issues, updates and goals.Public relation chopine leave handled all media related inquires, it on a regular basis updates about recent research carried out in the faculty, promote inter-colleges sports and workshops, some other promotional programs in the community and many other activities on the campuses. Public relation facilitates inter-departmental, inter-community and social relations.AssessmentCollege athletic public relations goal i s to develop such programs to maintain good public relations with the community and to promote bookman athletics sports, moral, physical, social and emotional growth. Such programs will keep individuals involve with creative activities and simultaneously promote their social relations with the community, a sense of responsibility and increase their morals.Plan or circuit board indemnity in relation to an existing public relations/marking plan or program 1 of the main purposes of the public relations is to let the scholarly persons and community learn college rules and regulations and respect it in all part in order to provide well-balanced education and creative skills.Public relations board will responsible for making new guidelines and policies for people especially p atomic number 18nts and guardians to keep them update of regulations and procedures.Public relations board will develop such policies in order to keep details of all programs and guidelines for the community, gua rdians and disciples. The policies must get and update the conditionchilds and communities needs. It must also prep be information regarding programs to give student and guardians amply information.EvaluationAccording to a recent research (Parry and Hayden, 1993) postgraduate students benefit from the program only when these students are paid attention separately, faculty and departmental round clearly verify the assistance these students should receive. For recruiting more students in postgraduate program following strategies are needed to be implemented in the new curricula. These strategies are formed after careful analysis of the problems that were faced by the students, which were causing decline in students efficiency in the university. Creative ideas were generated to find out various possible number of solutions for the prevailing problems.Recruitment and survival of studentsThere is a need to develop a unique workable policy for accommodating borderline or maximum number of students in the postgraduate program on the basis of preferred enlisting practices and on the university standards to recruit students per class.There is also a need to start scholarships for students who are unable to present their serious fee.Technical expertise and competencies in their language should be considered mandatory prior to ad military mission.Apart from numeric analysis of students recruitment, university should also consider the qualitative approach to recruit students. Thus, admitting those students who are skillful and eligible for the program. And who will prove to be good in giving out results, thus, improving the standards of university in terms of qualitative education.Audit of an existing safety or crisis prevention planStaff and supervisory programsAll staff and supervisors should be highly qualified and experienced.Per supervisor and staff, students allocated should be evaluated.Number of supervisor allocated per faculty should be evaluatedNew studyal strategies for students, supervisors and staffFor every student there should be a clear statement for the academic mission of the university and department, research achievements, focus of teaching at the university, discipline rules that are to be followed.Every student should incur a clear idea about departmental activities, social and intellectual prospects, facilities, resources, services, support, research facilities, and other procedures.In addition, there should be accommodation facilities, offices for mail typing, laboratory space, technical support, research equipment, computerized infrastructure, photocopying, program library facilities, telephone, email and copy facilities, research grants and paid work.All above mentioned facilities should be publicized among undergraduate students, who magnate get interest in taking admission in postgraduate.Recent research showed that postgraduate students find various elements reclaimable such as outline of the research they are taking, opportunity to meet other postgraduates, academics, administrative, technical staff and faculty.Selection of topics should be made easy and should be in consistent with the research facilities and financial resources in stock(predicate) in the department.Each student should be guided individually that how they have to conduct research. Each student should be encouraged to acquire specialist assistance in writing thesis, computing, analysis of data, researching in library and archives in the management database.Using recommended sagaciousness techniques, There should be regular meetings and discussions between the supervisors, other research students for keep check on the progress of work and new innovative ideas that research students might learn from each other.Each student should keep a record of his or her work. Similarly, each supervisor should keep record of their supervision to avoid any misunderstanding between student and the supervisor. There should be br ief records of meetings, discussions, deadlines set for the accomplishment of certain task or research work, notes on advice provided to each student, photocopies of other important notes, drafts and student diaries.Working relationship with other students should be kept in harmony. Students should have opportunities to shuffle socially with other departmental students. There should be network of students to get mixed with each other and learn each other problems, research and learning abilities.Progress of each student should be altogether checked. There should be a definite policy to monitor the continuous progress of students.There should be new growingal policies to provide financial assistance for research and other postgraduate students.Each student should keep participating in conferences, seminars and colloquia for sharing their knowledge with other research scholars of the same fields.Create an assessment tool to evaluate a program, The programs success depends on indivi dual outcomes, hence, it is important to hazard whether these outcomes are worthwhile or just achieved. The desired outcomes of this program are listed below.It will improve repulse skills of a student and he would improve his locomotive and perceptual motor skillsThe program will conjure up their learning and memorizing cap business leader. A student will be able to give more attention to his studies.The student will develop better social relations. He would be better off in school and at home.Students emotional and psychological development will improve. Emotional problems are usually correlated with his physical, social and cognitive development. But as his cognitive, social and physical development enhances, his emotional development will improve.The program will improve quality of education at school. The student after cosmos trained will have better skills to interact with his environment and will yield better results.The program is cost effective and will safe cost of fu ture problems that may arise due to insufficiency of education and training at this age.The program will speed up students cognitive development. The program is not offered for a specific need but it will improve overall development and generalized needs of a student.Teachers and trainers will find it easier to train by dint of this program rather than distinctive way of teaching. Building and modeling caring relationships is life-or-death to the preservice teachers capacity to receive curricular content and their ability to teach that content to young student. (Lake, Jones, Dagli, 2004)The program would be able to preserve social and morel values through better education and training of a student. As student are major and most crucial beings in transmitting such values.The program protects students right to live and develop to their full potential while benefiting from the environment.ReferencesLake, Jones, Dagli (2004) Handle With Care Integrating Caring Content in Mathematic s and acquisition Methods Classes. Journal of Research in Childhood Education Vol. 19, Nos. 1 2, Fall 2004 and Winter 2004Parry, S. and M. Hayden. 1993. Supervising high Degree Research Students. Canberra Australian Government Publishing Service.

Logistical and dramatic factors to be decided upon in a production of Philadelphia Essay Example for Free

Logistical and prominent factors to be decided upon in a production of Philadelphia Es enounceFriel raises issues, explores them to a certain degree. However the fire is left open. The play Philadelphia, Here I Come is both realistic as it presents real purport situation, b bely also expressionistic, trying to dig into Gars unconscious. Gar has a choice to make, ultimatum that could divert depending if S.B. was to reveal his true emotions towards his son. Gar drops the same attri moreovere as his father the ability to communicate with one(a) another. Gar also failed to make an oral impression on Katies father in the past and this element cost him her hand in marriage. We be presented with Private Gar and Public Gar on the stage. Public Gar is the Gar that people see, let out to and talk about. Private Gar is the unseen character, the cook ego of our main hero. Although Public Gar is the only person that can hear Private talk he never looks at him, he cannot look at hi s alter ego. On stage devil characters play Public and Private. One utters what is acceptable and the other utters what hed really like to say if he wasnt so inhabited.The central struggle is not surrounded by the public and private but between Gar both private and public and his father S.B. Apples dont fall farther or so from the tree, also outlined in the play by Madge who describes them as two peas that appearance Gar and S.B. atomic number 18 very similar, they are both afraid and embarrassed of expressing themselves emotionally. Neither one of them wants to look soft nor debilitated in front of one another, being emotionless proves their masculinity.Gar cannot think straight talking to his father, he contradicts with his thoughts and feels awkward just like he did asking Katies parents for her hand in marriage. Eventually we are taken back in era via flashback where we see Gar and Katie in love, they are planning to jack off married although Gar doesnt earn enough to su pport them both, he is afraid to ask S.B. for a rise. Friel made a very deep and realistic attempt to present an ordinary Irish family and problems they are faced with, lack of money in the sixties and most importantly the overdose of masculinity which leads to lack of communication between father and son, issue that may occur in many peoples lives.Music is used to outline the mood alternates and current flow of emotions of certain characters Gar uses a lazy Susan to present his mood and eventually nabs frustrated and changes the record to a much more dynamic track, this way author presents the emotions of characters to the hearing. The piece of music seems to suggest anxiety, change, and excitement all emotions that Gar is feeling at that item moment. This way Brial Friel attempts to dig into Gars subconscious.There is a nearly institutional quality to the shades of green, and the dim overhead lighting focuses attention in the central spaces over the kitchen table and Gars bed in the two rooms of the split set. Almost everything happens round the kitchen table, Gars friends racket and talk, S.B. plays a game with Cannon, Gar talk to S.B. about irrelevant stuff.The entire play happens within twenty-four hours and we are reminded of it throughout by the highlighted clock in the kitchen and clamorous sounds of the clock ticking in between the events. This way, Friel wants to point out the inner conflict of our main hero of the play, his time is running out and eventually, it go out be for him to decide whether he leaves for Philadelphia or stay in Ballybeg. This is a play about conclusion ones place in the world wherever that might be.Madge clears out some of the clear issues by reciteing us how Gars mother died and that S.B. in fact does have feelings but is unable to show them in public, it buggers him and he couldnt get any sleep the night in the beginning Gars departure It must have been near daybreak when he got to sleep final stage night.Even t hough Gars new career in Philadelphia is meant to give him a new life, with lots of money and anything he would have ever wished for. Madge sees this as a way of escaping from Ballybeg and most importantly his father, and when hes the age of the boss, hell turn out just the same. And although I wont be there to see it, youll find hes learned nothing in between time.Another important relationship is the one between Gar and Katie they were in a serious relationship when they were younger. Her Father, Senator Doogan refused for them to marry after Gar miserably failed to make a positive oral impression on Katies father. This scene is presented with a flashback where Gars mind flows back in time to that particular event. Kathy and Gar are happy together in his vision, Private Gar sardonically responds to Kathys concerns about their possible future and money issues, (imitating) how will we live?Gar often recurrent Edmond Burkes speech on French Revolution It is now sixteen or 17 year s since I saw the Queen of France, then the Dauphiness, at Versailles he eventually realises that all this time he has been thinking about Kathy Doogan, this way Friel dug deep inside Gars subconscious by revealing his repression of emotions.In the end we dont go through whether he leaves for Philadelphia or stays in Ballybeg. Friel decided to keep the ending opened its for us to figure out whether he has any reason to leave or perhaps stay.In conclusion, Friel uses many stage directions to connect the audience with the characters. He presents us with Private Gar, alter ego that raises many concerns about his inner feelings, which we wouldnt know about if Friel was to use just Public Gar. Flashback is presented to show previous events from the past in order to get deeper understanding of Gar. Music is outlined in the play to show Gars current emotions and their change for example we can tell his mood changes as he decides to play a much sudden song. The entire play happens within twenty-four and we are reminded of it by the highlighted clock in the kitchen and clamorous sounds of it in between the scenes.Issue of the lack of communication between Gar and S.B. never gets resolved we can tell that both of the characters suffer, as theyd like to express themselves. In the end with an open ending and not much gets resolved. Its up to the reader to put the events in order and make personal judging on the possible outcomes that may have resulted in the play.